Life’s Journey Free Essays

Watchmen

The Mysterious Building My preferred short story was the â€Å"Sonata for Harp and Bicycle† composed by Josh Alike. The story was occurring during Halloween In London and about this person Jason that needs to know why everybody needs to go home by 5 o'clock consistently. Just certain individuals know why. MISS Golden (Bernice), a companion of Jason, realizes why yet can't tell anybody. One night, Jason went inside the structure utilizing the emergency exit to perceive what goes on in the structure after dim. Jason experienced entryways and heard a chime that was ringing discreetly and afterward was quieted. At that point Jason heard this individual murmuring â€Å"Daisy, Daisy† (Ms.Bell). Jason said that he wasn't Daisy and the voice said he was on private property and he shouldn't be here. This individual was pushing Jason to the emergency exit. Jason ran down the emergency exit as quick as could be expected under the circumstances. The following day Miss Golden saw Se ason's hair and it was a textured silver shading. Miss Golden inquired as to whether he went into the structure the previous evening after everybody left. Jason said â€Å"Tell me the genuine story. † This person William Heron, the howling guardians, really liked Ms. Ringer. Ms. Ringer would every individuals the harp, and at eleven dock every night they have an outing supper.One night, the guard would propose to her however she never appeared. Ms. Chime was utilizing a graham ringer to wake herself up at ten to meet him and that night the ringer fizzled and she missed gathering William. So MISS Golden and Jason figured they can get the gatekeepers and Ms. Ringer back together in such a case that you see the guardians you have five days to live. One night they went into the structure to get them back together. They woke up Ms. Chime to go meet the guardians. The gatekeepers and Ms. Chime got together finally. Miss Golden and Jason Jumped out of the emergency exit together. So nata for Harp and Bicycle† is my preferred short story in view of tension, the setting and imagery of Ms. Ringer and the guardians. Tension is one of the scholarly components that helped makes this story somewhat startling. It was thrilling when everybody needed to leave the structure by 5 clock pm. I thought about what Jason Is going to discover in the structure when he went in there night-time. Is Jason going to live for five days after he left the structure? A thrilling second Is when â€Å"Jason opened an entryway at arbitrary; at that point another, workplaces lay wherever about him, unfilled and forbidding† (50).Jason figures he shouldn't be in there. Everything appeared individuals simply left however he could even now feel a nearness of somebody there. The setting is another part that is my preferred scholarly component that helped make this story become animated. The setting was in London during Halloween around evening time. Jason and Miss Golden went down the emergency exit ten minutes before 12 PM. At that point Jason said â€Å"We don't need our night to be ruined by the idea of a revile hanging over us† (56). Jason needs to ensure the revile won't come true.Jason and Miss brilliant Jumped out of the structure so they don't need to manage the revile If It ever works out as expected. In conclusion, imagery Is one of the scholarly components that helped make this story one of a kind. The blossoms mean love. The harp implies Ms. Ringer Is around playing/showing her harp. The bike implies the guardians is around some place. The gatekeepers dinner consistently at eleven† (52). They had an extremely solid relationship. Whoever you will be, you are constantly one of a kind. Anticipation, setting and imagery of Ms. Ringer and the gatekeepers made â€Å"Sonata for Harp and Bicycle my preferred short story.This story was somewhat unnerving yet additionally a romantic tale. Anticipation, setting and imagery all fit in this story si nce they all have their significant parts. I think Miss Golden and Jason ought to have lived as opposed to going down the emergency exit. I loved the amazing way the gatekeepers and Ms. Chime had various abilities. I additionally feel that the book ought to have went on and said what the gatekeepers and Ms. Ringer did after the guardians propose to her. This is my preferred short story since I think it had various parts when tension came in so you need to continue perusing.

Consciousness Is the Psychology of Awareness

Consciousness Is the Psychology of Awareness Theories Cognitive Psychology Print Consciousness Is the Psychology of Awareness By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on February 24, 2020 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on February 24, 2020 swissmediavision / Getty Images More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology While people often talk about consciousness, it can be somewhat difficult to define. Consciousness refers to your individual awareness of your unique thoughts, memories, feelings, sensations, and environment. Your consciousness is your awareness of yourself and the world around you. This awareness is subjective and unique to you. Your conscious experiences are constantly shifting and changing. For example, in one moment you may be focused on reading this article. Your consciousness may then shift to the memory of a conversation you had earlier with a co-worker. Next, you might notice how uncomfortable your chair is, or maybe you are mentally planning dinner. This ever-shifting stream of thoughts can change dramatically from one moment to the next, but your experience of it seems smooth and effortless. Some different states of consciousness include sleep, dreams, hypnosis, hallucinations, meditation, and the effects of psychoactive drugs. Early Research on Consciousness For thousands of years, the study of human consciousness was largely the work of philosophers. The French philosopher Rene Descartes introduced the concept of mind-body dualism or the idea that while the mind and body are separate, they do interact. Once psychology was established as a discipline separate from philosophy and biology, the study of the conscious experience became one of the first topics studied by early psychologists. Structuralists used a process known as introspection to analyze and report conscious sensations, thoughts, and experiences. Trained observers would carefully inspect the contents of their own minds. Obviously, this was a very subjective process, but it helped inspire further research on the scientific study of consciousness. The American psychologist William James compared consciousness to a stream; unbroken and continuous despite constant shifts and changes. Psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud focused on understanding the importance of the unconscious and conscious mind. While the focus of much of the research in psychology shifted to purely observable behaviors during the first half of the twentieth century, research on human consciousness has grown tremendously since the 1950s. What Is the Unconscious Mind? How Do Psychologists Define Consciousness? One of the problems with the study of consciousness is the lack of a universally accepted operational definition. Descartes proposed the idea of cogito ergo sum (I think, therefore I am), suggested that the very act of thinking demonstrates the reality of one’s existence and consciousness. Today, consciousness is often viewed as an individual’s awareness of their own internal states as well as the events going on around them. If you can describe something you are experiencing in words, then it is part of your consciousness. In psychology, consciousness is occasionally confused with the conscience. It is important to note that while consciousness involves awareness of yourself and the world, your conscience is related to your morality and sense of right or wrong. Modern Theories of Consciousness Research on consciousness has focused on understanding the neuroscience behind our conscious experiences. Scientists have even utilized brain-scanning technology to seek out specific neurons that might be linked to different conscious events. Modern researchers have proposed two major theories of consciousness: Integrated Information Theory This approach looks at consciousness by learning more about the physical processes that underlie our conscious experiences. The theory attempts to create a measure of the integrated information that forms consciousness. The quality of an organism’s consciousness is represented by the level of integration. This theory tends to focus on whether something is conscious and to what degree it is conscious. Global Workspace Theory This theory suggests that we have a memory bank from which the brain draws information to form the experience of conscious awareness. While integrated information theory focuses more on identifying whether an organism is conscious, the global workspace theory offers a much broader approach to understanding how consciousness works. A Word From Verywell While consciousness has intrigued philosophers and scientists for thousands of years, we clearly have a long way to go in our understanding the concept. Researchers continue to explore the different bases of consciousness including the physical, social, cultural and psychological influences that contribute to our conscious awareness. What Role Does the Conscious Mind Play

Outsourcing Is An Operations Management Tool - 876 Words

Outsourcing is an Operations management tool that is being used more and more by organisations in the effort to seek and maintain competitive advantage. Discuss the history of and reasons for using outsourcing the advantages risks and how you would mitigate those risk using examples of success and failure to illustrate your answer. Outsourcing has become increasingly commonplace in businesses today. Outsourcing is defined by â€Å"the strategic use of outside resources to perform activities traditionally handled by internal staff and resources† Outsourcing is a relatively new operations management tool that began to be used around the time of the Industrial Revolution. This arose out of major technological advances in transportation in the form of the railway and canals and in communication in the form of the telegraph which allowed organisations to expand beyond their . According to Joanne Yates ‘the spread of the telegraph and of railroads encouraged firms to serve larger regional and national markets.’ This evidenced by a rise in small engineering and architecture consultants. It wasn’t until the 1970’s that outsourcing began to become more popular. The 1970’s marked the rise of computer technologies where companies began to research into home computer systems. Also in the late 1970’s communist China opened its doors to global trade. In manufacturing, the largest cost is labour therefore offshoring manufacturing to developing nations such as China where the cost of labour isShow MoreRelatedOutsourcing And Offshore Outsourcing : Outsourcing1038 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: Outsourcing and Offshore Outsourcing 1 Outsourcing and Offshore Outsourcing Natasha Bing Grantham University Outsourcing and Offshore Outsourcing 2 Abstract (Greaver, 1999) proclaims that outsourcing is of a strategic nature and that the decision-makingRead MoreCustomer Relationship Management ( Crm )1359 Words   |  6 PagesERP systems bring together all aspects of operations and supply chain management, from raw materials to customer relationship management (CRM). Electronics retailer Best Buy found that the use of demand management tools increased price optimization, which in turn increased inventory turns by 50% (Blanchard, 2010). Other tools, like benchmarking, are also immensely valuable as automobile manufacturer Hyundai discovered. The company found that fill rate, the percentage of customer demand satisfiedRead MoreContinental Airlines1616 Words   |  7 PagesManaging IT for Business Continental Airlines: Outsourcing IT to Support Business Transformation Questions: 1. Why is it necessary to have top management support for the implementation of technology innovations? Innovation implementation require adequate resources including money, but more importantly, people and time. These resources will not be formed without top management support. Top management support is essential for the project since it is they who allocate the funds whichRead MoreOutsourcing : A And Viable Option1559 Words   |  7 Pagessimilar companies of Triad’s size have traditionally seen outsourcing as a smart and viable option to optimize business processes and ultimately improve the bottom line. It’s important that Triad assesses the pros and cons involved with outsourcing, such as cost/benefit, potential risks, contractual arrangements and service levels, and necessary controls, before making any changes. We should also define what operations we are considering outsourcing – as opposed to a company-wide reorganization and whatRead MoreMock Test: Information Technology Infrastructure Library 1733 Words   |  7 Pages1. The Goal for Service Level Management is to maintain and improve the IT service quality through a constant cycle of agreeing, monitoring and reporting upon IT service achievements Reporting and management of all services measuring existing services and the potential future requirements monitoring service failures, reduction of service risks 2. Good example of a service can be described as? Unix Server Payroll Processing Firewall Wide Area Network 3. What isRead MoreEssay on Management Consulting1635 Words   |  7 Pagesleaders in management consulting and IT services, dedicated to helping its client companies to develop and transform their organizations at every step of the value chain. Early 2002, the organization employed more than 56,500 people throughout Europe, North America and the Asia-Pacific region and the Group reported 2001 revenues of 8.4 billion euros. The Group offers its local and international clients, in more than 30 countries, services in:  ·nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;management and technologyRead MoreRelationship Between The Customer And The Company Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pages Solution: The relationship between the customer and the company is the product and the relation between the customer and outsourcing, for example, if you think about it like amazon, where you request the product from amazon, however, it comes to you using the outsourcing which is the UPS and there is agreement business relationship between the company and outsourcing. Also, when you try to call apple customer service you are calling the company, however, the real contact between you (customer)Read MoreChapter 4 Risk Management Essay1322 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 4 - Risk Management 1. What is risk management? Why is identification of risks, by listing assets and their vulnerabilities, so important to the risk management process? Risk management is the process of identifying risk, as represented by vulnerabilities, to an organization’s information assets and infrastructure, and taking steps to reduce this risk to an acceptable level. Each of the three elements in the C.I.A. triangle, introduced in Chapter 1, is an essential part of every IT organization’sRead MoreOutsourcing Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesOutsourcing Outsourcing is when a company purchases products or services from an outside supplier rather than performing the same work within its own facilities, in order to cut costs. In other words, outsourcing is an organizations contractual relationship with a specialized outside service provider for work traditionally done internally by that organization. The decision to outsource is a major strategic one for most companies because it involves weighing the potential cost saving againstRead MoreFutronics Case949 Words   |  4 Pagesfor modems, monitors, disk drives and terminals. It is moreover in to sales and services. This case is about the replacement of Futronics’s central office stores by an outside service provider. In this case supply management manager have an opportunity for investigating selected outsourcing in-house services. Cost Status of the Company Description | Making Cost in Total | Buying cost in Total | Size of company: Raw | 2 Billion Dollar | | Cost of Goods sold | $ 900,000 | | Average Inventory

The Effects Of Global Warming On Humans Essay - 1570 Words

Global warming has increased very rapidly over the last few years and it is having a huge impact on earth. It is being cause by the greenhouse gases that are now in the atmosphere. The greenhouse gases cause the planets surface to reach a really high temperature and this is when we are able to experience the effects of global warming. Some places have been more affected than others, the places that have had a really big impact have been the coasts. This is because the as global warming increases so do the rising of sea levels. Considering that a large amount of human population lives on the coasts. This means that a lot of human life might be lost because of this reason. At the same time, it is affecting aquatic life due to the fact it slows them down, they are not able to obtain the nutrients that they need and the rising of sea levels is destroying their environment. Something that will have a negative impact on us as humans as well because we depend on those aquatic animals and or ganisms for food and many other different stuff. Yes, both global warming and the sea levels are rising but one is rising at a much faster rate. The sea levels are rising at a much faster rate and some people are actually thinking of the long term impact that this will have on our world as a whole. On my essay I will show the impact that global warming has on places like Alaska and India due to the fact that it is caused by the burning of fossil fuels, which release high levels of greenhouseShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Global Warming On Humans1405 Words   |  6 Pages The Effects of Global Warming Global warming is a dangerous issue that has been caused by the actions of human beings. The environment as a result, has changed for the worse. The effects of this situation that is currently happening is global, and can affect anyone regardless of their geographical location. The effects of global warming are enormous, and if people do not begin to do something in order to stop it, global warming could lead to the end of human kind. In this paper IRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On Human Population1458 Words   |  6 Pagesperiod of time compared to the total age of the earth, problems are no doubtable going to arise. From the demand of the ever rising human population on the earth, food accessibility, depletion of natural resources, and an increase in global warming affects all have detrimental consequences on our human population and our own earth that may not be reservable. As humans need space to live, and as cities expand, farm land is being taken over by subdivisions . Thus, where is the food coming from to feedRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Human Race1836 Words   |  8 PagesThe environment we inhabit is drastically changing due to the detrimental global warming and climate change, it is likely our Earth will become strenuous to live in. There are sufficient scientific studies that have shown how the negative effects of global warming can threaten the human race. It has shown that disasters will accumulate if we take no further actions to protect our Earth. Governments don’t make all the decisions in the society, but they make a lot of these structural decisions andRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On Human Activity885 Words   |  4 Pageswith respect to global warming. However, there continue to be diverse views regarding this phenomenon. Since the beginning of the industrial era the emissions of greenhouse gases have risen significantly. There has also been an increase in the surface temperature around the globe in the last three decades. The majority of the population understands and accepts these facts. However, using these two facts as a foundation, people come to a variety of conclusions regarding the effects and the reasonsRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On Human Activity2378 Words   |  10 PagesDebates about global warming have received much attention in the last few years. Opponents may say global warming is a natural cause however, the reality is global warming is occurring due to human activity. Global warming is best defined as a term used to describe a gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere and its oceans, a change that is believed to be permanently changing the Earth’s climate. Global warming does not only increase temperature it is also capable of decreasingRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On Human Activities979 Words   |  4 Pagesin 1977) that global warming is a reality and that human activities are making the biggest impact, many individuals and groups continue to deny this reality and hinder the development of solutions for it. If no effective efforts are made, we will continue to see the increasingly destructive results of humanity underestimating its own impact and the fragility of the planet it so often takes for granted. For decades there have been efforts to raise awareness and understanding of human contributionRead MoreEffects Of Global Warming On Human Activity2070 Words   |  9 PagesStatement of the problem: Nowadays the climate of the Earth is changing rapidly due to the increase of greenhouse gases. 90% of this gases released in environment is due to the human activity by burning of fossil fuels. Due to the climate change the health sector is affected mainly children, adults and whole population. The climate change is danger to the health system, the increase in temperature is causing in heat waves that leads to less rainfall, rise in sea level and flood. Due to this the healthRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Human Race1874 Words   |  8 PagesChanges for the beyond The environment we inhabit is drastically changing due to the detrimental global warming and climate change, and it is likely our Earth will become strenuous to live in. There are sufficient scientific studies that have shown how the negative effects of global warming can threaten the human race. It has shown that disasters will accumulate if we take no further actions to protect our Earth. Governments don’t make all the decisions in society, but they make a lot of these structuralRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On The Human Body1226 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal pollution will nevertheless become a bigger problem than just the melting of the arctic iceberg, or the nearby extinction of several species, but it will, in eventually in near future, result in the extinction of humanity in this planet. Global warming, a term that mean the Earth itself is becoming hotter and hotter. Mr. Bill McKibben, an American environmentalist and writer said in his report about global war ming,†We ve raised the temperature more than a degree Fahrenheit (0.56 degrees Celsius)Read MoreEffects Of Global Warming On The Human Body And Vigor1887 Words   |  8 Pages To commence, the effects of global warming to the human body and vigor are both indirect and direct. Through the warming of the earth, extreme meteorological conditions and patterns will ensue with more regularity; storms, inundations, heat waves, and droughts will proliferate and will affect human condition directly in such manner that destroys homes, contaminates water sources, and diminishes food resources. These events will consequently entail a high risk of disease and exposure to disease.

Improvement of the Road Safety Free Essays

A car accident is part of a list of problems on the road. Car accidents can happen to drivers anytime, anywhere, and even with those who are careful. This essay will deal with the road safety problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Improvement of the Road Safety or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will discuss about main causes of the car accidents, and possible solutions for this problem. Now let’s look at the problem more closely. Every year the number of car accidents increase, due to increasing the number of cars on the road. Preston, 2007) The main causes of the car accidents are driver distractions, drunken drivers, driver fatigue, using cellular phones while driving, speeding, aggressive driving, mechanical failure, road conditions and weather. (Morris, n/d) (Unknown 1, 2005)Usually the most affected in car accident is driver, but passengers and pedestrians also are affected by the road accident. Brown, 2007) In general, about 1. 2 million people die due to car accidents each year nationwide andOne of the possible solutions of this problem could be car safety, which include active and passive safety. Active safety means that this system helps driver to avoid an accident. Passive safety serves to save alive for driver, passengers in case of accident. Unknown 2, n/d) Nowadays some of the active and passive safety features already installed in majority of cars for example such systems as Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) which helps to stop car more effective and Electronic Stability Control (ESC) which stabilize a car on the road by correcting oversteering or understeering, improving traction on slippery or icy roads. (Unknown 2, n/d) There are such systems as proximity monitors which shows how close is your car to the vehicle ahead and drifting monitors which alert driver when car drifts. How to cite Improvement of the Road Safety, Papers

Management Communication Essay Example

Management Communication Essay Communication Is the work of managers, day In and day out. The dally work of managers. A. Managers are in constant action. 1. Switch frequently from task to task. 2. Change their focus of attention to respond to issues as they arise. 3. Engage in a large volume of tasks of short duration. B. Managers spend most of their time Interacting with others. 1. Engage In Interactions both Inside and outside the organization. 2. Talk and listen when in action. II. The majority of managers cluster around three core management roles. Interpersonal roles are the richest source of information for managers because of A. Their immediate and personal nature. 1. The figurehead role Is exhibited when performing ceremonial duties of their position. 2. The leader role is exhibited when demonstrating their responsibility for the work of the people in their unit and their actions. This is where the influence of managers is most clearly seen. 3. The liaison role is exhibited when establishing and maintaining contacts outside the vertical chain of command. B. Informational roles of managers are required because not even the most expensive management Information system can match the speed and intuitive power of a well-trained managers brain for Information processing. 1. The monitor role allows managers to scan the environment for Information. Subordinates. 3. The spokesperson role allows managers to send information to people outside of their organizations. C. Decisional roles are used by managers to make decisions on behalf of the organization and the stakeholders with an interest in the organization. 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Management Communication specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Management Communication specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Management Communication specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Interpersonal and informational roles often aid the decision making process. 2. The entrepreneur role is shown when managers seek to improve their genuineness, to adapt to changing market conditions, and to react to opportunities as they present themselves. 3. The disturbance or crisis handler role depicts managers who must involuntarily react to conditions. 4. The resource locator role involves managers making decisions about who gets what, how much, when, and why. 5. The negotiator role is used to resolve disputes with people inside and outside the organization. Ill. Although the specificity of managers work may differ, there are a few major characteristics relating to every Job. A. The time of managers is fragmented. This often drives managers to overwork ND can force them to complete tasks superficially. B. Values compete and the various roles are in tension placing managers in the middle when making many decisions. Managers cannot satisfy all parties involved, thus decisions are often based on the urgency of the need and the proximity of the problem. C. The Job of managers is overloaded due to significant reorganization efforts to make businesses more efficient, nimble, and competitive. Downsizing, coupled with high-speed data processing and remarkably efficient telecommunication systems has greatly increased the number of people directly reporting to managers. D. Efficiency becomes a core skill for successful managers. A. The role of the entrepreneur is gaining importance as managers become increasingly aware of threats and opportunities in their environment. Managers who are carefully attuned to the marketplace and competitive environment will look for opportunities to gain an advantage. B. The leader role is gaining importance as managers must become more sophisticated as strategists and mentors. Managers need to become more active mentors to attract and retain skilled employees. C. Managers must create a local vision as they help people within their organization to grow. V. The 21st Century workplace will require three types of skills, each of which will be useful at different points in your career. A. Technical skills are most valuable at the entry level, but less valuable at the senior levels. These skills constantly change and become outdated. B. Relating skills are valuable across the managerial career span and are more likely to help you progress and be promoted to higher levels of responsibility. These skills help you form relationships with people both inside and outside of the organization. C. Conceptual skills are the least valuable at the entry level, but more valuable at Enron levels in the organization. These skills permit you to look past the details of everyday work assignments and see the bigger picture. VI. Talking is the work of managers. A. One-on-one conversations allow an enormous exchange of information. B. Managers spend an astounding amount of time on the telephone. The amount of time per telephone call is decreasing, but the number of calls per day is increasing. C. Video teleconferencing makes direct conversations to people around the world a simple matter. These exchanges can be informal, conversational, and not much different than if the parties were in the same room. D. Managers give many presentations to small groups of three-to-eight people in both a formal and informal manner. Or perhaps, even several hundred. These presentations are often more formal but still involve one manager talking to others, framing, shaping, and passing information to an audience. VI. The major channels of management communication are talking and listening. VIII. The role of writing plays an important role in the life of any organization. A. Managers use writing as a career sifter; if you do not demonstrate your ability to put ideas on paper in a clear, unambiguous fashion, you will most likely not last. B. Managers at all levels of most organizations draft, review, edit, and dispatch their own correspondence, reports, and proposals. C. When a document leaves your desk, it takes on a life of its own. Documents become the property of the organization they are sent to and therefore they are free to do as they see fit with your writing. D. Managers create meaning through communication, thus communication is invention. X. Information is socially constructed. A. Information is created, shared and interpreted by people. B. Information never speaks for itself; it almost always requires some sort of interpretation, explanation or context. C. The context of a message is always of paramount importance to the listener, viewer, or reader in reaching a reasonable conclusion about what she sees or hears. D. If the messages you send as a manager are to have the impact you hope they will, they must come from a source the receiver knows, respects, and understands. X. A managers greatest challenge is to admit flaws in their skill set and constantly work to improve. A. Understand your strengths and weaknesses. Improve existing skills by acquiring a knowledge base through speaking and B. Listening and, by your reading, being alert to changing trends in the industry.